So much of politics comes down to the choice of where you want to place your disadvantages. Either you put them at the top, and minimize them through what you hope is judicious use, or you distribute them throughout the system.
Here’s today’s blast to this effect on Reason.com, where a raging debate on marijuana legalization was stopped by the question: what if it is a gateway drug, or even more, a gateway behavior — what if sending the message that pot is OK sends the message that intoxication is OK, and then amplifies social problems?
I decided to bring the issue to its logical extremes, then zero in on the mean, for these libertarians:
A true libertarian response is: let natural selection occur, and also let people segregate themselves as they see fit. That includes by sexual orientation, class, race, ethnicity and degree of antisocial tendency — it’s that last category you mention.
Of course, it’s taboo to say that people would ever be allowed to do such things. A community limited to upper middle class straight Christian whites? Why, that sounds like privilege! Yet this is what libertarianism is about: letting each us define our destiny, no matter how much it appalls others.
I think you’ll find that many of us will opt to be in communities where recreational substances are not easy to get. Just like many of us will opt to be in communities where 4 wheelers, big pickup trucks, and hip-hop are illegal. That’s the power of human choice right there.
Of course, others will be forced to confront the paradox of “freedom” as brought up by this little example: freedom means the ability to make all sorts of decisions, including hurtful and possibly destructive ones. Do we let nature sort it out, and hope our domination of technology has not obliterated natural selection? Do we blithely assume that tolerating bad behavior around us does not result in crippling consequences for the whole of society, including debilitating socialized cost and revolution?
Let’s see where their audience comes down.
As a realist, I find the idea of natural selection within a civilization to be ludicrous. When we domesticated animals, created agriculture and tamed fire, we placed ourselves outside natural selection. With that came a morality of replacement selection, where we picked people who played by the rules over others — with only one glitch, which is that “only the good die young” or die in the process of accomplishing something good.
Consequently, I don’t see it as likely that open anarchy is a good idea. However, I like the idea of localized communities defining their own rules, and some rules being designed like organic information gates instead of absolutes. How about instead of banning drugs, just making them hard to get and localizing them to one area of a city? I’d include alcohol in that count; why not? It causes as many problems as the other drugs, which doesn’t make those drugs more acceptable, but alcohol less acceptable.
At some point, people thinking about where they want to live and raise families are going to have to face a salient fact: the actions of others have consequences, especially when taken as trends with socialized impact, that we have to face — and “freedom” as a model does not account for this. In fact, “freedom” is hard to compromise, since it’s an absolute, so at some point all laws banning destructive and stupid behavior are struck down.
On the other extreme, it seems absolute for a local community to decide to censor its publications, regulate its chemicals, ban certain behaviors and even exclude certain types of people. But is it? They can relocate elsewhere; the society at large might not be able to it, and as we all know, the more refined and specific its tastes the more rare and delicate it is. But those are the societies from which greatness comes, and somewhere on that side of the middle is where most of us want to keep our families.
as someone who knows lots of perfectly functional, successful drug users i’d have no problem living in the “drug zone”, because those same people i reference abhor violence and graft, and would likely have things like zero-tolerance laws for things like sholifting and assault. knock over a convenience store for a fix? that’s the sort of thing that biases a society against drug use. how’s 20 years grab ya? you’ve proven you’re a parasite, goodbye to you. did it young and in yer 40′s when you get out? mind yer manners, cuz second offense is life.
but the whole restricting everyone by punishing based on what the least common denominator does is bollox. i’d rather live where all vices were legal but *actual* crime (against persons and property, not against “social ideals”) was slammed hard, than what we have now where crimes against the ideology of a “drug free world” are slammed harder than the crimes drug use supposedly “always” leads to. nevermind most people in for drugs have no other crimes on their record.
also, “banning” clearly doesn’t work, and regulated legalisation as with alcohol is proven to at least delay first use by making it less accessible to kids. the drug war like alcohol Prohibition does the opposite of what was intended.
however, i agree with you in principle about the localisation/minarchy and would jump at the chance for such an arrangement. it’s like my beloved Federalism “writ small”.
i also think people viewing personal habits as merely not being illegal as sending the message it’s ok, happens only because we’ve become so dependent on “experts” to tell us what’s good for us that our intelligence has atrophied. anyone with a lick of sense knows cigarettes cause cancer etc, and choose to do it and take the consequences, or not. “socialising costs” is also an inrresponsibility-rewarding behaviour which is what *really* sends the message that self-abuse is ok, not the drug laws.
if anything, require anyone caught with a potentially harmful substance to produce an insurance card with limits that cover those damages, and if they don’t have it, pop ‘em for lack of health insurance. if we must restrict personal behaviour, i’d rather see it go down that way. and yes: that means tho poor can’t get high, which is politically incorrect, but it’s in keeping with the libertarian notion of accountablity and self-reliance.